Files
qtalker---/backend/app/rate_limit.py
Indiana 6399039589 fix: resolve real visitor IP via CF-Connecting-IP for per-IP limiting
websocket.client.host is always the Cloudflare Tunnel machine's LAN IP for
every internet-facing connection (the tunnel runs on a separate machine and
terminates TLS there), which collapsed per-IP rate limiting into a single
shared bucket for all remote visitors — the exact gap flagged in review.

Cloudflare's edge sets CF-Connecting-IP itself, overwriting any
client-supplied value, so it's safe to trust when present. Falls back to
the raw socket peer for direct LAN/local access.
2026-07-22 23:59:35 +00:00

42 lines
1.5 KiB
Python

import time
from collections import defaultdict
from typing import Mapping
def resolve_client_ip(headers: Mapping[str, str], direct_host: str | None) -> str:
"""Resolves the real visitor IP for per-IP rate limiting.
The App CT sits behind a Cloudflare Tunnel that runs on a separate
machine (see README Architecture) — every internet-facing connection's
raw TCP peer is that tunnel machine, not the visitor, which would
collapse per-IP limiting to a single shared bucket for all remote
traffic. Cloudflare's edge sets `CF-Connecting-IP` itself, stripping any
client-supplied value first, so it's safe to trust here. Direct
LAN/local access (no Cloudflare in front, e.g. local dev) has no such
header and falls back to the raw socket peer.
"""
forwarded = headers.get("cf-connecting-ip")
if forwarded:
return forwarded
return direct_host or "unknown"
class RateLimiter:
"""Fixed-window limiter keyed by an arbitrary string (user id or client IP)."""
def __init__(self, max_requests: int, window_seconds: float):
self.max_requests = max_requests
self.window_seconds = window_seconds
self._hits: dict[str, list[float]] = defaultdict(list)
def allow(self, key: str) -> bool:
now = time.monotonic()
window_start = now - self.window_seconds
hits = self._hits[key]
while hits and hits[0] < window_start:
hits.pop(0)
if len(hits) >= self.max_requests:
return False
hits.append(now)
return True