package mcp

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"sync"
)

// Client is an MCP client bound to a single upstream server via a Transport.
// It performs the initialize handshake and exposes tools/list and tools/call.
type Client struct {
	transport Transport
	info      Implementation

	mu          sync.RWMutex
	initialized bool
	serverInfo  Implementation
	serverCaps  Capabilities
}

// NewClient wraps a transport. clientInfo identifies Nexus to the upstream.
func NewClient(t Transport, clientInfo Implementation) *Client {
	return &Client{transport: t, info: clientInfo}
}

// SetNotificationHandler forwards peer notifications (e.g. list_changed).
func (c *Client) SetNotificationHandler(h func(*Message)) {
	c.transport.SetNotificationHandler(h)
}

// Initialize performs the MCP initialize handshake and sends the initialized
// notification. It is safe to call once per client.
func (c *Client) Initialize(ctx context.Context) error {
	params := InitializeParams{
		ProtocolVersion: ProtocolVersion,
		Capabilities:    Capabilities{},
		ClientInfo:      c.info,
	}
	resp, err := c.transport.Call(ctx, MethodInitialize, params)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("initialize: %w", err)
	}
	if resp.Error != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("initialize: %w", resp.Error)
	}
	var res InitializeResult
	if err := resp.UnmarshalResult(&res); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("initialize: decode result: %w", err)
	}
	c.mu.Lock()
	c.initialized = true
	c.serverInfo = res.ServerInfo
	c.serverCaps = res.Capabilities
	c.mu.Unlock()

	if err := c.transport.Notify(ctx, MethodInitialized, nil); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("initialized notification: %w", err)
	}
	return nil
}

// ServerInfo returns the upstream's advertised identity (valid after Initialize).
func (c *Client) ServerInfo() Implementation {
	c.mu.RLock()
	defer c.mu.RUnlock()
	return c.serverInfo
}

// ListTools returns all tools exposed by the upstream, following pagination.
func (c *Client) ListTools(ctx context.Context) ([]ToolDefinition, error) {
	var all []ToolDefinition
	cursor := ""
	for {
		resp, err := c.transport.Call(ctx, MethodToolsList, ListToolsParams{Cursor: cursor})
		if err != nil {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("tools/list: %w", err)
		}
		if resp.Error != nil {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("tools/list: %w", resp.Error)
		}
		var res ListToolsResult
		if err := resp.UnmarshalResult(&res); err != nil {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("tools/list: decode: %w", err)
		}
		all = append(all, res.Tools...)
		if res.NextCursor == "" {
			break
		}
		cursor = res.NextCursor
	}
	return all, nil
}

// CallTool invokes a tool by its upstream (un-namespaced) name. The raw result
// message is returned so the caller can pass MCP content through unmodified;
// callToolResult is a decoded convenience view.
func (c *Client) CallTool(ctx context.Context, name string, arguments json.RawMessage) (json.RawMessage, *RPCError, error) {
	resp, err := c.transport.Call(ctx, MethodToolsCall, CallToolParams{Name: name, Arguments: arguments})
	if err != nil {
		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("tools/call %s: %w", name, err)
	}
	if resp.Error != nil {
		return nil, resp.Error, nil
	}
	return resp.Result, nil, nil
}

// Ping issues an MCP ping, used for liveness checks.
func (c *Client) Ping(ctx context.Context) error {
	resp, err := c.transport.Call(ctx, MethodPing, struct{}{})
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if resp.Error != nil {
		return resp.Error
	}
	return nil
}

// Close shuts down the underlying transport.
func (c *Client) Close() error { return c.transport.Close() }